Saejogae Shabu-shabu (새조개 샤브샤브) is a premium and highly sought-after Korean hot pot dish featuring thinly sliced arc shell scallops (saejogae, 새조개) that are briefly swished in a flavorful, simmering broth along with fresh vegetables. This dish is celebrated for the saejogae’s uniquely sweet and tender texture, which is enhanced by the quick cooking method of shabu-shabu, allowing diners to savor its delicate flavor at its peak. Often considered a seasonal delicacy, particularly enjoyed during the winter months, Saejogae Shabu-shabu offers a light, refreshing, and subtly sweet seafood experience.
The Star: Arc Shell Scallops (Saejogae)
The defining ingredient of this dish is the saejogae, a type of scallop known for its distinctive “bird’s beak” shape (hence the name “sae,” meaning bird, and “jogae,” meaning shellfish). Unlike regular scallops, saejogae have a more elongated and slightly irregular shape. Their meat is prized for its incredibly tender texture and a pronounced natural sweetness that is often described as delicate and refined. Fresh, high-quality saejogae are essential for this dish, as their inherent sweetness is the primary flavor highlight.
The Shabu-shabu Method: Quick and Fresh
The cooking method, shabu-shabu, involves briefly dipping thin slices of saejogae into a pot of simmering broth until they are just cooked. This rapid cooking ensures that the scallops remain tender and juicy, preventing them from becoming tough or rubbery. It also allows diners to enjoy the freshest possible taste of the seafood, as it’s cooked right at the table, piece by piece.
The Flavorful Broth: Enhancing, Not Overpowering
The broth used for Saejogae Shabu-shabu is typically light and clean, designed to complement rather than overpower the delicate sweetness of the scallops. Common components of the broth include:
- Dashi (다시): A Japanese-style stock made from dried kelp (kombu) and bonito flakes (katsuobushi), providing a subtle umami base. Korean variations might use dried anchovies and kelp stock.
- Aromatics: Simple additions like sliced onions, scallions, and sometimes a few slices of ginger or garlic may be included to add a mild aromatic depth.
- Soy Sauce (Ganjang, 간장) or Salt ( 소금): Used sparingly to season the broth without masking the natural sweetness of the saejogae.
- Sometimes: A touch of sake or rice wine (mirin) might be added for a hint of sweetness and to tenderize the seafood.
The goal of the broth is to be a clear and savory medium that gently cooks the scallops while allowing their inherent sweetness to be the star.
Fresh Vegetables: A Light and Refreshing Counterpoint
Saejogae Shabu-shabu is always served with a variety of fresh vegetables, which provide a refreshing contrast to the sweet scallops and add nutritional balance to the meal. Common vegetables include:
- Napa Cabbage (Baechu, 배추): Offers a mild sweetness and a crisp texture.
- Crown Daisy (Ssukgat, 쑥갓): Imparts a slightly peppery and herbaceous flavor.
- Watercress (Minari, 미나리): Provides a fresh, slightly bitter, and cleansing taste.
- Mushrooms: Various types like enoki, shiitake, and oyster mushrooms add earthy notes and different textures.
- Tofu (Dubu, 두부): Silken or firm tofu can be included for added protein and a smooth texture.
- Glass Noodles (Dangmyeon, 당면) or Udon Noodles (우동): Often added towards the end of the meal to soak up the flavorful broth.
Seasonal Delicacy: Winter’s Sweet Treat
Saejogae are typically in season during the colder winter months, from late fall to early spring. This seasonality adds to their allure, making Saejogae Shabu-shabu a highly anticipated and cherished dish during this time of year. The sweetness of the scallops is said to be at its peak in the winter, making it a true seasonal delicacy.
How It’s Typically Enjoyed
Saejogae Shabu-shabu is a communal and interactive dining experience:
- Tabletop Hot Pot: A pot of simmering broth is placed in the center of the table on a portable burner.
- Dipping Sauces: Essential for enhancing the flavor of the cooked scallops and vegetables. Common dipping sauces include:
- Ponzu Sauce (폰즈 소스): A light, citrus-based soy sauce that complements the sweetness of the scallops beautifully.
- Goma-dare (胡麻だれ): A creamy sesame sauce that adds richness and nuttiness.
- Cho Gochujang (초고추장): A sweet, sour, and spicy chili sauce for those who prefer a kick.
- Quick Cooking: Diners use chopsticks to pick up thin slices of saejogae and briefly swish them in the hot broth until they turn opaque, usually just a few seconds.
- Enjoying with Vegetables: The cooked scallops and vegetables are then dipped in the sauces and enjoyed together.
- Finishing with Noodles or Rice: Once the scallops and vegetables have been eaten, noodles or rice are often added to the remaining flavorful broth, creating a satisfying and comforting final course. Sometimes, an egg is whisked into the broth at the very end to create a creamy finish.
In conclusion, Saejogae Shabu-shabu is a refined and delightful Korean hot pot that showcases the delicate sweetness and tender texture of arc shell scallops. Cooked quickly in a light broth with fresh vegetables and enjoyed with flavorful dipping sauces, it’s a seasonal delicacy that offers a clean, refreshing, and subtly sweet taste of the sea, making it a memorable and highly anticipated culinary experience, especially during the winter months.

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